| Título : | Prevention of healthcare-associated infections in neonatology |
| Tipo de documento: | texto impreso |
| Autores: | Roseli CALIL (autor) ; Pablo DURAN (?) (coord.) ; Valeska STEMPLIUK (coord.) ; Vanessa Aparecida VILAS-BOAS (colab.) ; María Mercedes Y. I. SAKAGAWA (colab.) ; Dirce AKAMINE (colab.) |
| Lugar-Editorial-Fecha: | Washington : WHO (WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION). REGIONAL OFFICE FOR THE AMERICAS : PAHO. CLAP/WR, 2018 |
| Descripción física: | 112 p. : fot. |
| ISBN: | 978-92-75-11964-8 |
| Nota general: | Incluye referencias bibliográficas. |
| Idioma de publicación : | Inglés |
| Ubicación: | 618.920 1 C153p |
| Temas: | ATENCION HOSPITALARIA
INFECCIONES HOSPITALARIAS - CONTROL
INFECCIONES HOSPITALARIAS - PREVENCION
NEONATOLOGIA
NEONATOLOGIA - PROCEDIMIENTOS
SALUD PERINATAL
|
| Resumen: | En este documento se abordan especialmente los aspectos relacionados con la prevención de las infecciones asociadas a la atención de salud (IAAS) en el ambiente hospitalario a partir del nacimiento, tanto en alojamiento conjunto como en la unidad de hospitalización neonatal. |
| Contenido: | Modes of transmission of infection.
Definition of HAI in the neonatal period.
Risk factors for HAI in newborns.
Strategies for prevention of HAI in neonatology.
Physical structure and material and human resources.
Clinical diagnosis and laboratory diagnosis.
Infection in neonatology : when should it be considered?
Laboratory diagnosis of early and late infections.
Early neonatal infection.
Late neonatal infection.
Management of laboratory-confirmed primary bloodstream infection.
Management of newborns at risk for Group B beta-hemolytic.
Streptococcus infection (Streptococcus agalactiae).
Modes of transmission of infections.
Access to the hospital unit.
Hand hygiene.
Precautions and isolation.
Basic principles for isolation in hospitals.
Standard precautions.
Precautions based on the mode of transmission.
Precautions for aerial transmission/aerosols.
Precautions for droplet transmission.
Precautions for contact transmission.
Control of multiresistant bacteria.
Rational use of antibiotics.
HAI prevention in neonatology units.
Skin care.
Prevention of omphalitis.
Prevention of conjunctivitis.
Invasive procedures.
Prevention of pneumonia associated with mechanical ventilation.
Safety in the preparation and administration of parenteral medications and nutrition.
Preparation of parenteral medications and solutions.
Administration of medications and parenteral solutions.
Parenteral nutrition.
Preparation of parenteral nutrition.
Milk preparation unit.
Quality control of raw material.
Physical facilities for milk preparation units.
Heat treatment and sterilization of formulas.
Organization of the work flow in the milk preparation unit.
Precautions in the administration of milk formulas, pumped breast milk, or pasteurized breast milk.
HAI prevention in rooming-in arrangements.
Chemical conjunctivitis.
Omphalitis.
Neonatal impetigo.
Hand hygiene in rooming-in.
Skin care.
Care of the navel.
Oral hygiene.
Prevention of viral respiratory infection during rooming-in and after hospital discharge. At hospital discharge.
Personal hygiene for mothers.
Guidance for hospital discharge.
Oral hygiene.
Cleaning the umbilical stump.
Nasal hygiene.
Hygiene after bowel movements.
Bath.
Washing of clothes.
Dermatitis or rash.
Administration of milk by gastric tube, enteral tube, or gastrostomy.
Washing the container and the administration set.
Preparation of artificial milk.
Medication.
Environmental precautions.
Cleaning in the unit.
Cleaning the environment. |
Prevention of healthcare-associated infections in neonatology